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Thought Leadership

Navigating the Complexity of New Drug Modalities

Jenn Azar, CEO, Stellix
September 12, 2024
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Life sciences has progressed rapidly since the ground-breaking mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in 2020. Today, we find ourselves at the cusp of a revolutionary transformation driven by new drug modalities, such as mRNA Therapies, Gene Therapy, Cell Therapy, Gene Editing (CRISPR- Cas9), Peptide Therapeutics, RNAi, and Oligonucleotide Therapies.

These new modalities represent a significant shift in the biotech landscape, offering new hope for treating diseases that were previously difficult or impossible to treat. They also come with unique challenges regarding development, regulation, and commercialization.

Manufacturing strategies must become more flexible, agile, and digitized to manage the speed and scale needed for personalization and rapid release. Adopting integrated and adaptive patient-centric models and collaborating with regulatory bodies will be essential for navigating the complexities of these new therapies and ensuring their successful commercialization.

How should life sciences manufacturers continue in this period of complexity? And what does humankind stand to benefit from us getting it right?

The Challenge: Operating Models and Technology Innovation Lag Behind Scientific Innovation

It has become clear that the approach to commercialization that was successful in the past must evolve to accommodate the complex requirements for therapies that use emerging modalities.

Traditional life sciences manufacturing facilities were not designed with the speed, scale, or flexibility needed to address advanced therapies like gene editing, mRNA vaccines, and cell therapies. The newer, innovative therapies necessitate a notable change in process enterprise technologies, operating models, and supply chain management.

These therapies offer a higher degree of personalization, which requires operations to use approaches to scale out versus up. The entire release process must occur quickly for the treatment to be viable. Current manufacturing operating systems simply are not set up to produce therapies in such an agile or accelerated way.

It’s not just the physical plant equipment that requires technological upgrades. Digital process enterprise operations, a crucial element of Industry 4.0 and beyond, is imperative for life sciences manufacturers who want to innovate with emerging modalities. The speed and scale of therapies made using emerging modalities demand more robust digitized solutions. Product, data, and regulatory compliance operating models must be able to keep up with the therapies being produced to streamline time to patient.

Strategies for Success

Today’s manufacturing strategies must be more flexible than ever to accommodate therapies that use emerging modalities. Incorporating these strategic approaches, which range from the truly novel to evolutions of standard approaches, will be critical to future success.

Digitized holistic process enterprise

Adopt a lifecycle perspective that integrates discovery, development, and manufacturing, ensuring seamless transitions and minimizing disruptions. The process enterprise includes work practices between process development, clinical manufacturing, and commercial manufacturing that must be streamlined to speed up regulatory compliance and release.

Continuous learning and adaptation

Foster a culture of innovation and continuous improvement, leveraging data and insights to refine processes and stay ahead of industry trends. This ensures a more agile and iterative culture that is adaptable.

Regulatory collaboration

Engage with regulatory bodies to develop adaptive frameworks that accommodate the unique requirements of new modalities while ensuring patient safety and adjusting for the speed of change.

Heralding a New Patient-centric Era in Medicine

The convergence of new drug modalities and traditional therapeutic approaches presents both challenges and opportunities for the life sciences industry. The right technologies, along with the right people and processes, will make it possible to leverage those opportunities to create value.

By embracing integrated, flexible, and patient-centric models, we can navigate the complexities of these new life-changing therapies and drive the industry forward.

As leaders in this evolving field, it is our responsibility to guide our organizations through this transformation, ensuring that we are well-positioned to capitalize on these ground-breaking advancements. The shift heralds a new era in medicine—one that promises to deliver more effective and personalized treatments to patients worldwide.